Duration: 5-8 Hours | |
Schedule: Online | |
Level: Beginner | |
Rs: 0 |
Objectives
History and growth of power distribution
Benefits of 3-phase AC power system
The typical characteristics of an industrial distribution system
Voltage classification
Multiple voltage levels in power distribution
Types of distribution arrangements and redundancy
Expandability
The need for system planning
Approach to system planning
Data collection
Protection of future growth of electricity demand
Location of key assets
Selection of basic system parameters
Planning the electrical system configuration
Equipment ratings/sizing
Selection of appropriate equipment
System studies needed for planning
Software packages used for system studies
Why in-plant generation?
Cost of power interruptions in critical processes
Types of in-plant generation
Parallel operation of in-plant generator with external source
In-plant power generation sources
Integrating in-plant generation with plant distribution
Transformer theory
Construction
Cooling
Voltage control
Power transformers and distribution transformers
Installation of transformers
Fire protection measures for large transformer installations
Troubleshooting
Indoor and outdoor construction
Comparison
Metal-enclosed switchgear basics
Major components
Safety features
Protection
Switchgear ratings
Typical switchgear examples
Types of circuit breakers
Comparison of various breakers
Construction of typical circuit breaker
Fault detection of cable installations
Major components and auxiliary systems
LV switchgear types
LV circuit breakers
Releases for LV circuit breakers
Types and construction of cables
Basic design, selection, and sizing
Insulating materials for LV and HV cables
Accessories for cable installation
Fault detection of underground cable installations
High-voltage power transmission using cables
Need for protective apparatus
Basic requirements
Components of protection systems
Protection in distribution systems
Protective relays for circuit breaker application
Role of fuses in LV and MV distribution
Protection integrated in LV devices
Importance of settings and coordination of protective relays
Time and current grading
Electrical shock – why does it happen?
Touch and step potential (voltage)
Direct and indirect contact
Role of electrical insulation in safety
Avoiding electric shock: different approaches
The earthing of power supply and its safety implications
Role of earthing of equipment enclosures in human safety
Earthing in outdoor installations
Lightning safety
Lightning protection of structures
What is power quality?
Need for improving power quality
Variations in voltage amplitude and reasons
Equipment sensitivity
Handling voltage abnormalities
Tackling voltage fluctuations and flicker
Effects of power outages and equipment requirements
Redundancy and automation
Power factor and power factor improvement by capacitor banks
Asset records
Condition-Based Maintenance (CBM)
Reliability-Centered Maintenance (RCM)
Insulation deterioration
Diagnostic techniques
Problems that may be found during switchgear maintenance
Defect management
The growth of automation in power industry
What is SCADA?
Requirements for the SCADA master station
Requirements for SCADA remote units
Issues relating to SCADA deployment
Power system automation and its functions
Power system automation architecture
Communications with Network Control Center